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Where Do Most Foreigners Live in Thailand? - Moving Companies From Europe

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Where Do Most Foreigners Live in Thailand?

Complete guide to the best Thai cities for British and European expats in 2026

Planning Your Move to Thailand?

Thinking about joining the thousands of British and European expats who've made Thailand their home? You're making a great choice! But don't use generic comparison sites that will spam you with calls from random companies.

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Thailand has become one of the most popular countries in the world for British and European expats. With its warm weather, low cost of living, friendly people, and beautiful beaches, it's easy to see why over 100,000 foreigners now call Thailand home.

But where exactly do most foreigners live in Thailand? And which city is right for YOU? This complete guide answers these questions and helps you understand the best places for British and European expats to settle in Thailand.

Quick Facts About Expats in Thailand

  • Total foreign residents: Estimated 300,000-400,000
  • British expats: Approximately 40,000-50,000
  • Most popular city: Bangkok (200,000+ expats)
  • Top retirement destination: Hua Hin & Phuket
  • Digital nomad favourite: Chiang Mai
  • Average UK to Thailand move time: 8-12 weeks by sea

Top 6 Cities Where Most Foreigners Live in Thailand

Let's explore the six most popular cities for British and European expats in Thailand, starting with the biggest and most popular.

1

Bangkok - The Bustling Capital

Central Thailand • Population: 10+ million

Why Bangkok is Number One: Bangkok is Thailand's capital and by far the most popular city for foreigners. Around 200,000-300,000 expats live here - more than all other Thai cities combined!

Who Lives Here?

  • Young professionals working for international companies
  • Business owners and entrepreneurs
  • Teachers at international schools
  • Families who want modern amenities
  • British and European expats under 50

Popular Areas for Expats

  • Sukhumvit: Modern condos, international schools, British-friendly
  • Silom/Sathorn: Business district, close to offices
  • Thonglor/Ekkamai: Trendy area, great restaurants
  • Ari: Hip neighbourhood, good for families

Cost of Living for British Expats

  • Studio flat: £400-£700/month
  • 2-bed condo: £800-£1,500/month
  • Meal at restaurant: £2-£5
  • Monthly groceries: £200-£350
  • Transport (BTS/MRT): £30-£50/month
  • Utilities: £50-£100/month

Why British Expats Love Bangkok

  • Job opportunities: Most international companies have Bangkok offices
  • International schools: Over 50 British and international schools
  • Modern healthcare: World-class hospitals with English-speaking doctors
  • Easy transport: Excellent public transport (BTS Skytrain, MRT Underground)
  • British community: Large British expat community with social clubs
  • Everything available: Can find British food, products, and services

Things to Consider

  • Very hot and humid (30-35°C year-round)
  • Traffic can be terrible during rush hour
  • More expensive than other Thai cities (but still cheap compared to UK)
  • Air pollution can be bad in certain months
2

Chiang Mai - The Mountain City

Northern Thailand • Population: 1.2 million

Why Chiang Mai is Special: Chiang Mai is Thailand's second-most popular city for expats, with around 20,000-30,000 foreigners. It's completely different from Bangkok - quieter, cooler, and surrounded by beautiful mountains.

Who Lives Here?

  • Digital nomads and remote workers
  • Retirees looking for peace and quiet
  • Artists and creative people
  • Yoga teachers and wellness professionals
  • People who want lower cost of living

Popular Areas for Expats

  • Nimmanhaemin (Nimman): Trendy area, cafes, digital nomads
  • Old City: Historical centre, temples, traditional
  • Hang Dong: Quieter, good for families
  • San Kamphaeng: Countryside living, peaceful

Cost of Living for British Expats

  • Studio flat: £200-£400/month
  • 2-bed house: £400-£800/month
  • Meal at restaurant: £1.50-£4
  • Monthly groceries: £150-£250
  • Transport (scooter): £20-£40/month
  • Utilities: £30-£60/month

Why British Expats Love Chiang Mai

  • Much cheaper: Can live very well on £800-£1,200/month
  • Cooler weather: Pleasant November-February (15-25°C)
  • Digital nomad hub: Dozens of coworking spaces and fast internet
  • Beautiful nature: Mountains, waterfalls, and national parks nearby
  • Relaxed pace: No traffic jams, less stressful than Bangkok
  • Great food scene: Excellent restaurants, cafes, and markets

Things to Consider

  • Burning season (February-April) causes air pollution
  • Fewer job opportunities than Bangkok
  • No international schools for very young children
  • Need a scooter or car to get around easily

Moving to Bangkok or Chiang Mai from the UK?

Don't use comparison sites that spam you. Get matched with ONE expert Thailand removal company who knows the UK to Thailand route perfectly.

3

Phuket - Thailand's Largest Island

Southern Thailand • Population: 600,000

Why Phuket is Popular: Phuket is Thailand's biggest island and home to around 15,000-25,000 expats. It's perfect for people who want to live near beautiful beaches while still having modern amenities.

Who Lives Here?

  • British retirees seeking beach life
  • Families with children
  • Property investors
  • Remote workers who love the beach
  • People running tourism businesses

Popular Areas for Expats

  • Patong: Busy, nightlife, tourist centre
  • Kata/Karon: Family-friendly beaches
  • Bang Tao/Layan: Luxury living, quieter
  • Rawai: Laid-back, expat community

Cost of Living for British Expats

  • Studio flat: £350-£600/month
  • 2-bed condo: £600-£1,200/month
  • Meal at restaurant: £2-£6
  • Monthly groceries: £250-£400
  • Transport (scooter): £30-£50/month
  • Utilities: £60-£120/month

Why British Expats Love Phuket

  • Beautiful beaches: World-famous sandy beaches and clear water
  • International schools: Several British curriculum schools
  • Good healthcare: Modern hospitals with English-speaking staff
  • Water sports: Diving, snorkelling, sailing all year
  • British community: Active expat social scene and clubs
  • International airport: Direct flights to UK (seasonal)

Things to Consider

  • More expensive than Bangkok for similar quality
  • Very touristy in some areas
  • Monsoon season (May-October) brings heavy rain
  • Need a car or scooter - public transport is limited
4

Pattaya - The Resort City

Eastern Thailand • Population: 500,000

Why Pattaya is Popular: Pattaya has around 10,000-20,000 expats and is very popular with British retirees. It's only 90 minutes from Bangkok, making it easy to access while still being a beach town.

Who Lives Here?

  • British retirees (very large community)
  • Russians and Scandinavians
  • Budget-conscious expats
  • Weekend residents from Bangkok
  • Golf enthusiasts

Popular Areas for Expats

  • Jomtien: Quieter beach area, families
  • Pratumnak Hill: Views, upmarket
  • Central Pattaya: Convenient, busy
  • Na Jomtien: Peaceful, Thai village feel

Cost of Living for British Expats

  • Studio flat: £250-£450/month
  • 2-bed condo: £450-£800/month
  • Meal at restaurant: £2-£5
  • Monthly groceries: £200-£300
  • Transport (baht bus): £20-£30/month
  • Utilities: £50-£90/month

Why British Expats Love Pattaya

  • Very affordable: One of Thailand's cheapest beach cities
  • Close to Bangkok: Easy access to capital and airport
  • Huge British community: British pubs, clubs, and social groups
  • Good for golf: Over 20 golf courses nearby
  • Entertainment: Lots of activities and things to do
  • Easy to settle: Everyone speaks some English

Things to Consider

  • Reputation for nightlife and adult entertainment
  • Can feel touristy and commercialised
  • Not ideal for families with young children
  • Traffic can be bad in tourist areas
5

Hua Hin - The Royal Beach Town

Western Thailand • Population: 85,000

Why Hua Hin is Special: Hua Hin is Thailand's most popular retirement destination for British expats, with around 5,000-10,000 foreign residents. It's peaceful, safe, and feels more like a Thai town than a tourist resort.

Who Lives Here?

  • British retirees (largest group)
  • Scandinavian pensioners
  • Families seeking quiet life
  • Golf enthusiasts
  • People wanting traditional Thailand

Popular Areas for Expats

  • Hua Hin Town: Central, markets, convenient
  • Khao Takiab: South of town, peaceful beach
  • Cha-Am: North of Hua Hin, quieter
  • Black Mountain area: Golf community, upmarket

Cost of Living for British Expats

  • Studio flat: £200-£400/month
  • 2-bed condo: £400-£750/month
  • Meal at restaurant: £2-£5
  • Monthly groceries: £180-£280
  • Transport (scooter): £25-£40/month
  • Utilities: £40-£80/month

Why British Expats Love Hua Hin

  • Very safe: Royal family has palace here - very secure
  • Authentic Thailand: Real Thai culture, not just tourists
  • Amazing markets: Daily fresh markets and night markets
  • Perfect for golf: Over 10 world-class golf courses
  • Peaceful living: Quiet, clean, not overdeveloped
  • Good healthcare: Several modern hospitals
  • Close to Bangkok: 2.5 hours by car or train

Things to Consider

  • Beaches not as beautiful as Phuket or Samui
  • Very quiet - might be boring for younger people
  • Limited international schools
  • Few job opportunities for working expats
6

Koh Samui - The Luxury Island

Gulf of Thailand • Population: 65,000

Why Koh Samui is Different: Koh Samui is smaller and more exclusive than Phuket, with around 5,000-8,000 expats. It attracts wealthier British and European expats who want paradise island living.

Who Lives Here?

  • Wealthy British retirees
  • Property investors
  • Remote workers with good income
  • Wellness and yoga teachers
  • People seeking island paradise

Popular Areas for Expats

  • Chaweng: Main beach, lively, shopping
  • Lamai: Second beach, more laid-back
  • Bophut/Fisher's Village: Charming, upmarket
  • Maenam: Quiet, family-friendly

Cost of Living for British Expats

  • Studio flat: £400-£700/month
  • 2-bed villa: £800-£1,500/month
  • Meal at restaurant: £3-£8
  • Monthly groceries: £250-£400
  • Transport (scooter): £30-£50/month
  • Utilities: £60-£120/month

Why British Expats Love Koh Samui

  • Stunning beaches: Some of Thailand's most beautiful beaches
  • Less crowded: Quieter than Phuket but still has amenities
  • Luxury living: High-end resorts, spas, and restaurants
  • International airport: Own airport with direct flights
  • Wellness focus: Yoga retreats, detox centres, healthy living
  • Safe and clean: Well-maintained with good infrastructure

Things to Consider

  • More expensive than most Thai cities
  • Island living - everything costs more to ship in
  • Limited healthcare compared to Bangkok
  • Fewer international schools
  • Can feel isolated during rainy season

Quick Comparison: Which Thai City is Right for You?

City Best For Monthly Cost British Community Beach Life
Bangkok Young professionals, families, career £1,000-£2,000 Very Large No
Chiang Mai Digital nomads, budget-conscious, nature lovers £600-£1,200 Large No
Phuket Beach lovers, families, retirees £900-£1,800 Large Yes
Pattaya Budget retirees, golf lovers £700-£1,300 Very Large Yes
Hua Hin Peaceful retirement, golf, authentic Thailand £600-£1,200 Medium Yes
Koh Samui Luxury living, wellness, paradise seekers £1,000-£2,000 Medium Yes

Important Information for British Expats Moving to Thailand

Tourist Visa: British citizens can stay 30 days visa-free (or 60 days if you fly in). Can extend once for 30 days at immigration.

Popular Long-Stay Visa Options:

  • Retirement Visa (Non-O): For people 50+ with £20,000 in Thai bank or £1,600/month income. Allows 1 year stays.
  • Marriage Visa: If married to a Thai national
  • Education Visa: For studying Thai language or Muay Thai
  • Elite Visa: 5-20 year visa but costs £12,000-£40,000
  • Digital Nomad Visa (DTV): New 5-year visa for remote workers (£350 fee)

Important: Visa rules change often. Check the Thai embassy website before moving.

What You Can Bring to Thailand:

  • Personal belongings and household goods (if you've owned them 6+ months)
  • One car or motorbike (but import duties are very high - usually not worth it)
  • Reasonable amount of personal items

What You Cannot Bring:

  • Weapons or ammunition
  • Illegal drugs
  • Vaping devices (illegal in Thailand!)
  • Pornographic materials
  • Counterfeit goods

Import Duties:

If you have a work permit or retirement visa, you usually don't pay duties on used household goods. Professional removal companies help with all the paperwork.

Our Advice: Don't bring too much. It's cheaper to buy new furniture in Thailand than ship from UK. Focus on bringing personal items, photos, and things with sentimental value.

Public vs Private Healthcare:

  • Public hospitals: Very cheap but basic. Long waits. Limited English spoken.
  • Private hospitals: Excellent quality, modern, English-speaking doctors. Popular with expats.

Costs:

  • Doctor visit: £15-£30
  • Dental cleaning: £20-£40
  • Major surgery: £3,000-£8,000 (still much cheaper than UK private)

Health Insurance:

British expats should get international health insurance. Costs £80-£200/month depending on age and coverage. Many retirees self-insure and pay as they go.

Note: Your UK NHS coverage doesn't work in Thailand. You'll need private insurance or pay yourself.

Opening a Thai Bank Account:

You'll need a long-stay visa (tourist visa usually not enough). Required documents:

  • Passport
  • Thai visa
  • Proof of address (rental contract or utility bill)
  • Sometimes a letter from your embassy

Best Banks for Expats:

  • Bangkok Bank (largest, most branches)
  • Kasikorn Bank (good English service)
  • SCB (Siam Commercial Bank)

Transferring Money from UK:

Don't use your UK bank - fees are terrible! Use services like Wise, Western Union, or specialist transfer companies. You'll save hundreds of pounds.

Pensions: Most British pension companies can pay into your Thai bank account. Contact your pension provider to set this up.

Can I Use My UK Licence?

Yes, but only temporarily. You need to get an International Driving Permit (IDP) from the UK before you leave. This lets you drive in Thailand for up to 1 year.

Thai Driving Licence:

For long-term living, get a Thai licence. Process:

  • Get medical certificate (£5 from any clinic)
  • Get residence certificate from immigration
  • Watch safety video and take simple test
  • Cost: About £3

Important: Thai people drive on the LEFT (same as UK). However, driving standards are different - be very careful!

Transport Options: Bangkok has excellent public transport (BTS, MRT, buses). Other cities - you'll need a car or scooter.

Don't Use Generic Comparison Sites for Your Thailand Move!

Many British people make this mistake when planning their move to Thailand:

  • They use a comparison website
  • Their details get sold to 6-10 different removal companies
  • They're bombarded with calls and emails for weeks
  • Most companies don't even specialise in UK to Thailand moves
  • Their personal data ends up on marketing lists forever

Our service is different. We match you with ONE expert UK to Thailand removal specialist. No spam. No hassle. Just professional help from people who know this route perfectly.

Frequently Asked Questions About Living in Thailand

For a comfortable retirement in Thailand:

  • Basic lifestyle: £800-£1,200/month (Chiang Mai, Hua Hin)
  • Comfortable lifestyle: £1,200-£2,000/month (Bangkok, Phuket)
  • Luxury lifestyle: £2,500+/month (Koh Samui, upmarket Bangkok)

For the retirement visa, you need £20,000 in a Thai bank account OR proof of £1,600/month income.

Condos: Yes! Foreigners can own condos in their own name (up to 49% of a building can be foreign-owned).

Houses/Land: No. Foreigners cannot own land in Thailand. However, you can:

  • Lease land for 30 years (renewable)
  • Own the house structure (but not the land it sits on)
  • Put property in a Thai spouse's name (but you have no legal ownership)

Many British expats buy condos or do long-term leases on houses.

Yes, Thailand is generally very safe. Violent crime against foreigners is rare. However:

  • Petty theft: Watch your belongings in tourist areas
  • Scams: Be careful with taxi drivers, gem shops, and people offering "amazing deals"
  • Road safety: Traffic accidents are common - drive carefully
  • Drinking: Be sensible - don't get too drunk in public

Most British expats feel safer in Thailand than they did in the UK!

Not necessarily, but learning basic Thai will make your life much easier and more enjoyable.

In expat areas: Many Thai people speak some English, especially in Bangkok, Phuket, and Pattaya. You can get by with English only.

In other areas: Less English spoken. You'll need basic Thai for daily life.

Our advice: Learn basic Thai phrases. Thai people really appreciate the effort and will treat you much better!

Popular phrases: "Sawasdee" (hello), "Khop khun" (thank you), "Mai pen rai" (no worries)

By sea (most common):

  • 8-12 weeks total (port to port)
  • Add 2-3 weeks for packing, customs clearance, and final delivery
  • Total time: 10-15 weeks from UK to your Thai home

By air (expensive but fast):

  • 1-2 weeks total
  • Costs 3-5 times more than sea freight
  • Only worth it for urgent items or small amounts

Our advice: Send most things by sea. Bring essentials in your luggage. Don't ship furniture - buy new in Thailand.

Thailand has three main seasons:

Cool Season (November-February):

  • Best time to visit
  • Temperatures: 25-30°C during day
  • Low humidity, little rain
  • Chiang Mai can get cold at night (15°C)

Hot Season (March-May):

  • Very hot! 35-40°C
  • Bangkok feels like an oven
  • Beach areas slightly cooler

Rainy Season (June-October):

  • Heavy rain most afternoons
  • Still hot (28-32°C)
  • High humidity
  • Some areas flood

Important: It's NEVER cold in Thailand (except mountains). If you hate heat, Thailand might not be for you!

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Final Thoughts: Finding Your Perfect Thai City

Thailand offers something for every type of British expat - whether you want the excitement of Bangkok, the tranquillity of Hua Hin, the culture of Chiang Mai, or the beaches of Phuket and Samui.

The most important thing is to visit first before committing to a move. Spend time in different cities, talk to other British expats, and see which place feels right for you.

Remember:

  • For work and career: Choose Bangkok
  • For budget living: Choose Chiang Mai or Pattaya
  • For peaceful retirement: Choose Hua Hin
  • For beach life with amenities: Choose Phuket
  • For luxury island living: Choose Koh Samui

Whichever city you choose, Thailand welcomes British expats with open arms. With warm weather, friendly people, delicious food, and a low cost of living, it's no wonder so many of us are calling Thailand home!